Dictionary Definition
dibbuk n : (Jewish folklore) a demon that enters
the body of a living person and controls that body's behavior [syn:
dybbuk] [also: dibbukkim (pl)]
Extensive Definition
In Kabbalah and
European
Jewish
folklore, a dybbuk is a malicious possessing
spirit,
believed to be the dislocated soul of a dead person. Dybbuks are
said to have escaped from Gehenna, a Hebrew
term very loosely translated as "hell," or to have been turned away
from Gehenna for transgressions too serious for the soul to be
allowed there, such as suicide. The word "dybbuk" is
derived from the Hebrew
דיבוק, meaning "attachment"; the dybbuk attaches itself to the body
of a living person and inhabits it. According to belief, a soul
that has not been able to fulfill its function in its lifetime is
given another opportunity to do so in the form of a dybbuk. It will
leave once it has accomplished its goal, sometimes after being
helped.
References
See also
- Jewish mythology
- Kabbalah
- Ibbur
- Gilgul neshamot
- Qliphoth
- The
Dybbuk (a play by S. Ansky, and
later adaptations):
- a 1937 film directed by Michał Waszyński
- Dybbuk, a ballet by Leonard Bernstein
- A Dybbuk, adaptation by Tony Kushner
- Song by Gackt Camui
- An all-female Czech rock group
dibbuk in German: Dibbuk
dibbuk in French: Dibbouk
dibbuk in Hebrew: דיבוק
dibbuk in Polish: Dybuk